Engine failure forces emergency landing of Piper Cherokee-Six near Zurich

Casualties unknown • Zürich Flughafen (LSZH), ZH, CH

A Piper Cherokee-Six experienced an engine failure shortly after takeoff from Zurich Airport, leading to an emergency landing and collision with airport fencing.

What happened

On April 27, 1967, at approximately 11:45 AM, a Piper Cherokee-Six, registration HB-OMB, departed Zurich Airport for a scheduled commercial sightseeing flight. The aircraft was carrying the pilot and five passengers. Shortly after takeoff, while the aircraft was climbing and executing a prescribed right turn, the engine power dropped rapidly.

In an attempt to maintain altitude, the pilot applied power and manipulated the throttle, but the engine could not sustain flight. The pilot subsequently performed an emergency landing in a meadow outside the airport perimeter. While the landing itself was successful, the aircraft struck the airport's perimeter fence, which was difficult to see due to its dark, oxidized condition. The impact caused heavy damage to the Piper Cherokee-Six, though all occupants escaped the wreckage without injury.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the fuel system and the sequence of events leading to the power loss. Investigators examined the fuel levels in all four tanks—two wing tanks and two main tanks—following the accident. A post-accident inspection revealed that the wing tanks were empty, while the main tanks remained nearly full.

Technical examinations of the fuel quality and the engine's mechanical condition ruled out contaminated fuel or mechanical failure of the engine or fuel delivery system. Testing on a similar aircraft model indicated that switching fuel tanks during flight can cause a temporary loss of engine power for several seconds. Additionally, investigators looked into the pilot's pre-flight checks and the accuracy of the cockpit fuel gauges.

Probable cause

The engine failure was most likely caused by the pilot operating with the fuel selector valve set to the left wing tank, which had been depleted. This depletion occurred because the pilot's pre-flight visual inspection was inaccurate, and the fuel gauge may have provided misleading information.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1967-04-27 PIPER AIRCRAFT CORPORATION PA-32-300 accident near Zürich Flughafen (LSZH), ZH, CH?

A Piper Cherokee-Six experienced an engine failure shortly after takeoff from Zurich Airport, leading to an emergency landing and collision with airport fencing.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1967-04-27 involved a PIPER AIRCRAFT CORPORATION PA-32-300, registration HB-OMB, at Zürich Flughafen (LSZH), ZH, CH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine failure was most likely caused by the pilot operating with the fuel selector valve set to the left wing tank, which had been depleted. This depletion occurred because the pilot's pre-flight visual inspection was inaccurate, and the fuel gauge may have provided misleading information.

Investigation report by the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB / SUST). Original record: https://www.sust.admin.ch/inhalte/AV-berichte/404.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB), Switzerland.

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