Fatal crash of Beagle Pup in Swiss Jura due to loss of control in poor weather

Casualties unknown • Planchettes, NE, CH

A highly inexperienced pilot lost control of a Beagle Pup during a visual flight attempt in snow and rain, resulting in three fatalities near La Planchette.

What happened

On the afternoon of November 10, 1979, a Beagle Pup B 121, registration HB-NAZ, departed from Porrentruy for La Chaux-de-Fonds with two passengers on board. Before takeoff, the airfield manager had specifically warned the pilot about dangerous snow squalls and low visibility over the hills, suggesting a northern route toward France where the sky was clearer. Despite this warning, the pilot proceeded with the flight.

As the aircraft traveled through the valley, it encountered severe weather, including heavy snow and rain. Witnesses near the Doubs valley reported hearing the engine revving at high power, suggesting a desperate attempt to regain altitude or a sudden maneuver, followed by a sudden silence. The aircraft subsequently crashed into a forest near Lac de Moron at an approximate descent angle of 70 degrees. The impact was so violent that all three occupants were killed, and the aircraft was destroyed.

The investigation

Investigators examined the wreckage and local meteorological data to reconstruct the flight. The aircraft was found with its nose heavily damaged, though the engine and wings remained largely intact. The investigation confirmed that the aircraft's weight and center of gravity were within safe limits and that no mechanical failures contributed to the crash.

Witness accounts provided a timeline of the engine noise, which indicated the pilot may have been performing an aggressive maneuver or struggling to maintain altitude. The investigation also noted that the pilot's radio telephony extension was not present on his license, and no radio communications were received during the flight.

Probable cause

The pilot lost control of the aircraft while attempting to maintain visual flight rules (VFR) in instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) characterized by heavy snow squalls. The pilot's **very limited flying experience** and the potential influence of a low blood alcohol level likely contributed to the decision to fly in marginal weather and the inability to recover the aircraft.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1979-11-10 BEAGLE AIRCRAFT LIMITED B.121 SERIES 2 accident near Planchettes, NE, CH?

A highly inexperienced pilot lost control of a Beagle Pup during a visual flight attempt in snow and rain, resulting in three fatalities near La Planchette.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1979-11-10 involved a BEAGLE AIRCRAFT LIMITED B.121 SERIES 2, registration HB-NAZ, at Planchettes, NE, CH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot lost control of the aircraft while attempting to maintain visual flight rules (VFR) in instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) characterized by heavy snow squalls. The pilot's **very limited flying experience** and the potential influence of a low blood alcohol level likely contributed to the decision to…

Investigation report by the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB / SUST). Original record: https://www.sust.admin.ch/inhalte/AV-berichte/962.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB), Switzerland.

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