Fatal Alpine Collision Involving Jodel DR 253 B

Casualties unknown • Piz Cavistrau, GR, CH

A Jodel DR 253 B aircraft crashed into a mountainside near Piz Cavistrau, resulting in the deaths of both occupants after the pilot encountered clouds while flying under VFR.

What happened

On April 19, 1973, a Jodel DR 253 B, registration D-EODP, departed from Milano-Linate for a planned VFR flight to Freiburg, Germany. The aircraft was carrying the pilot and one passenger. During the flight, the pilot transitioned from Milan Air Traffic Control to Zurich Information.

As the aircraft moved over the Alps, the pilot's communications indicated increasing difficulty. At 10:58 AM, the pilot reported being inside clouds. Shortly thereafter, the pilot requested radar assistance and reported being unable to determine his exact position. At 11:07 AM, the pilot transmitted a distress message stating that he had lost control of the aircraft and was flying in circles. Radar tracking showed a brief echo near the A9 airway before the signal disappeared near Trun. The wreckage was eventually located a month later at an altitude of approximately 2,300 meters on the southern slope of Piz Cavistrau. Both occupants sustained fatal injuries.

The investigation

The investigation, conducted in collaboration with the Graubünden Cantonal Police, examined the aircraft's flight path, the pilot's experience, and the prevailing meteorological conditions. Investigators analyzed the pilot's radio communications with Zurich Information and reviewed the aircraft's equipment, noting it was not equipped for instrument flight (IFR) and lacked an oxygen system. The investigation also looked into the weather patterns, specifically the effects of the North Föhn wind and the presence of heavy cloud cover and snow in the region.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the pilot's decision to continue a visual flight rules (VFR) flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) due to an inadequate assessment of the Alpine weather, ultimately leading to terrain impact while flying in clouds.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1973-04-19 AVIONS JODEL DR 253 B REGENT accident near Piz Cavistrau, GR, CH?

A Jodel DR 253 B aircraft crashed into a mountainside near Piz Cavistrau, resulting in the deaths of both occupants after the pilot encountered clouds while flying under VFR.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1973-04-19 involved a AVIONS JODEL DR 253 B REGENT, registration D-EODP, at Piz Cavistrau, GR, CH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by the pilot's decision to continue a visual flight rules (VFR) flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) due to an inadequate assessment of the Alpine weather, ultimately leading to terrain impact while flying in clouds.

Investigation report by the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB / SUST). Original record: https://www.sust.admin.ch/inhalte/AV-berichte/841.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB), Switzerland.

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