Casualties unknown

Landing Gear Strut Failure on Piper Cub J3C at Altenrhein (HB-OXP)

St.Gallen-Altenrhein Flughafen (LSZR), SG, CH

On January 30, 1964, a PIPER AIRCRAFT CORPORATION J3C-65/L-4. (registration HB-OXP) was involved in an aviation accident near St.Gallen-Altenrhein Flughafen (LSZR), SG, CH. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The landing gear strut broke, probably due to overstress of a part already weakened by corrosion damage during use of a hard frozen, bumpy grass runway. This summary draws on records from the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB / SUST).

Sourcesthe Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB / SUST)Primary reportUpdated 2026-09-13Data APIEditorial standards

On 30 January 1964, a Piper Cub J3C (HB-OXP) suffered a landing gear strut failure during roll-out after landing, likely due to overstress of a corrosion-weakened part on a hard frozen bumpy grass runway. Occupants uninjured; aircraft damaged.

Accident Overview

On January 30, 1964, a Piper Cub J3C aircraft, registration HB-OXP, was involved in an accident at Altenrhein airfield in the canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland. The incident occurred during the landing roll-out when a landing gear strut broke. The aircraft was on a hard frozen, bumpy grass runway at the time.

Investigation Findings

The official investigation determined that the strut failure was probably caused by overstress of a part that had already been weakened by corrosion damage. The two occupants of the aircraft were uninjured. The aircraft itself sustained damage.

Conclusion

The accident was attributed to the structural failure of a landing gear component due to pre-existing corrosion combined with the forces encountered during the landing roll-out on the uneven, frozen grass surface.

Probable cause

The landing gear strut broke, probably due to overstress of a part already weakened by corrosion damage during use of a hard frozen, bumpy grass runway.

Investigation report by the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB / SUST). Original record: https://www.sust.admin.ch/inhalte/AV-berichte/154.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB), Switzerland.