Hot Air Balloon Envelope Damaged During Landing Attempt in Mels

Casualties unknown • Mels, SG, CH

A hot air balloon sustained envelope damage and a hard landing after being pushed into a group of trees by a gust of wind during an approach in Mels, Switzerland.

What happened

On September 29, 2014, at approximately 09:55 local time, a hot air balloon, registration HB-QTX, was attempting to land on an open meadow in the municipality of Mels, Switzerland. During the final approach, a sudden gust of wind drifted the balloon laterally. This movement caused the aircraft to collide with a group of trees, resulting in a tear in the balloon's envelope.

As a consequence of the structural damage to the envelope, the balloon lost its necessary buoyancy. This loss of lift led to a hard landing, where the basket struck the ground with significant force. While there were no fatalities, the incident resulted in one person being seriously injured, while the other three occupants of the basket sustained light or no injuries.

The investigation

An initial summary report was produced based on available statements to document the sequence of events. The investigation focused on the flight phase during landing and the environmental factors present at the time of the occurrence. The aircraft, an M-120 model, sustained a visible tear in its envelope following the impact with the trees.

Probable cause

A sudden wind gust caused the balloon to drift into trees, damaging the envelope and leading to a loss of lift and a subsequent hard landing.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2014-09-29 ULTRAMAGIC, S.A. M-120 accident near Mels, SG, CH?

A hot air balloon sustained envelope damage and a hard landing after being pushed into a group of trees by a gust of wind during an approach in Mels, Switzerland.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2014-09-29 involved a ULTRAMAGIC, S.A. M-120, registration HB-QTX, at Mels, SG, CH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A sudden wind gust caused the balloon to drift into trees, damaging the envelope and leading to a loss of lift and a subsequent hard landing.

Investigation report by the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB / SUST). Original record: https://www.sust.admin.ch/inhalte/AV-berichte/HB-QTX.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB), Switzerland.

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