Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss After Fuel Mismanagement During Touch-and-Go Landings (N3936P)

Merritt Island, FL, US

On July 23, 1983, a Piper PA-22-150 (registration N3936P) was involved in an aviation accident near Merritt Island, FL. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot reported losing engine power at 400 ft AGL after switching fuel tanks during touch-and-go landings. Emergency landing in a drainage ditch; no fuel found in right tank, 4 gal drained from left.

Incident Overview

A pilot reported that during the preflight inspection, he did not visually check the fuel tanks but relied on the fuel gauges. The gauges indicated 7 gallons in the left tank and 4 gallons in the right tank. The pilot took off using fuel from the left tank to practice touch-and-go landings. A short time later, he switched to the right tank. While taking off from the second touch-and-go landing, the engine lost power at approximately 400 feet above ground level.

Emergency Landing

The pilot attempted to switch back to the left tank but made an emergency landing with the fuel selector positioned on the right tank. The aircraft came to rest upright in a drainage ditch. During the landing rollout, the aircraft entered heavy brush, and the pilot reported he was not aware of the ditch's location.

Post-Incident Fuel Assessment

After the incident, 4 gallons of fuel were drained from the left tank, but no fuel was found in the right tank.

Investigation Notes

The investigation did not specify a probable cause. The pilot's reliance on fuel gauges without visual verification and the subsequent fuel exhaustion in the right tank are documented facts.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X43857. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.