Aerial Application Aircraft Overruns Runway During Third Flight of Day

Casualties unknown • Berino, NM, US

An aircraft failed to become airborne during takeoff on a dirt strip despite dumping its chemical load, subsequently striking a levy and crashing after the pilot reported an apparent sudden tailwind.

What happened

The pilot was conducting his third aerial application flight of the day when he attempted to depart northward from a 2,400-foot-long dirt strip. Conditions were challenging, with a calculated density altitude of 5,200 feet and very light winds coming from the northwest. Acceleration appeared normal for the initial portion of the takeoff roll. However, approximately two-thirds of the way down the runway, the pilot reported that the aircraft seemed to suddenly pick up a tailwind, which likely contributed to the inability to gain sufficient lift.

In an effort to reduce weight and achieve flight, the pilot dumped the load of chemicals. Despite this action, the aircraft failed to become airborne. The runway ended at a two-foot-high levy. As the main landing gear struck this obstacle, the aircraft bounced into the air briefly before crashing. The engine was examined following the accident, but no evidence was found to explain the reported power loss or performance issues.

The investigation

A post-accident examination of the engine was conducted to determine if mechanical failure contributed to the incident. Investigators found no evidence to support the pilot's report of a sudden power loss or any other mechanical anomaly that would account for the aircraft's inability to fly.

Probable cause

The pilot's inability to become airborne during takeoff due to inadequate performance, likely exacerbated by high density altitude and apparent wind conditions, resulting in an overrun and collision with terrain.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1986-05-09 Cessna A188B accident near Berino, NM?

An aircraft failed to become airborne during takeoff on a dirt strip despite dumping its chemical load, subsequently striking a levy and crashing after the pilot reported an apparent sudden tailwind.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1986-05-09 involved a Cessna A188B, registration N4491Q, at Berino, NM.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's inability to become airborne during takeoff due to inadequate performance, likely exacerbated by high density altitude and apparent wind conditions, resulting in an overrun and collision with terrain.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X33533. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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