Casualties unknown

In-Flight Breakup After Pilot Deviates to Remain VFR (N8103P)

Salem, OR, US

On August 27, 1990, a Piper PA-24-250 (registration N8103P) operated by Darrow G. Hudson was involved in an aviation accident near Salem, OR. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT ALLOWED THE DESIGN STRESS LIMITS OF THE AIRCRAFT TO BE EXCEEDED. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT CONCERNED INADVERTENT FLIGHT BY THE PILOT INTO KNOWN ADVERSE WEATHER CONDITIONS. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot briefed on adverse weather conditions deviated from course to remain VFR. The aircraft broke up in flight; both outboard wing sections and the horizontal stabilator separated.

Preflight Briefing

Before takeoff, the pilot was advised of a current AIRMET for the area that included precautions for occasional moderate turbulence below 14,000 feet and mountain obscuration. Occasional moderate rime or mixed icing was forecast, as well as rain shower activity.

Flight Progress

After takeoff, the pilot opened a VFR flight plan and was reminded of the precautions and AIRMET for turbulence and icing. The flight continued, and the pilot advised that he would be climbing to 11,500 feet MSL. A few minutes later, he reported that he would deviate from course to "remain VFR on these clouds." No further communication was received from the aircraft.

Witness Observations

Witnesses on the ground heard a loud bang and then saw the aircraft descending below the cloud layer in a spiral with pieces separating. Wreckage was scattered over an area of about half a mile.

Examination Findings

An examination revealed evidence that both outboard sections of the wings separated upward and rearward, while the horizontal stabilator separated downward in flight. The investigation did not verify which mode of flight the aircraft was in when the in-flight breakup occurred.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X24129. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.