Casualties unknown

Runway Excursion Following Handbrake Application During Rollout (N8051P)

St. Petersburg, FL, US

On September 12, 1999, a Piper PA-24-250 (registration N8051P) was involved in an aviation accident near St. Petersburg, FL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilots improper use of the hand brake during the landing roll out and his failure to maintain directional control, which resulted in the airplane exiting the runway and incurring substantial damage. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

After a normal landing, the airplane veered right when the handbrake was applied. Examination revealed the handbrake locks rudder pedals and rudder trim was off-center.

Accident Sequence

According to the pilot, the landing was normal and the airplane initially tracked the runway centerline. However, at about 500 feet, it veered to the right. The pilot applied the handbrake, which he stated made the situation worse, and the airplane exited the runway.

Post-Accident Examination

A mechanic who examined the airplane noted that the damage was not consistent with a hard landing but rather with a sudden stop. The mechanic reported that the airplane's hand brake cable is connected to the toe brake cable, and applying the handbrake locks the rudder pedals, preventing the pilot from applying rudder input to control the airplane. Additionally, the rudder trim was found to be 1/3 of the way to the right of center, resulting in uneven rudder pedals when the handbrake was applied.

NTSB Materials Laboratory Analysis

The nose gear right drag link was sent to the NTSB's Materials Laboratory for analysis. The report showed that the drag link fracture surfaces exhibited a rough, matte gray appearance, consistent with overstress. The drag link bolt was bent 13 degrees relative to its axis, also consistent with overstress.

Pilot's Account

The mechanic stated that the pilot told him the landing was normal, and during the rollout he retracted the flaps, turned off the boost pump, and then applied the handbrake. As a result of applying the handbrake, the airplane veered off the runway.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X19831. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.