Glider impact during final approach

Casualties unknown • Deland, FL, US

A glider experienced a sudden nose-down pitch and rapid descent during its final approach to the runway, resulting in an impact 500 feet from the threshold.

What happened

The pilot was performing a landing sequence, entering the downwind leg at 1,000 feet. During this phase, the pilot selected spoilers and adjusted the trim to reduce stick pressure. After completing the base and final turns, the pilot maintained the heading and approach speed until reaching approximately ten feet above the ground. At this altitude, the pilot experienced a sudden drop in audible airspeed, followed by a rapid descent. Witnesses observed the aircraft on final approach at an altitude of approximately 8 feet above ground level before it appeared to shudder and abruptly pitch nose down. The glider crashed on the runway approximately 500 feet from the threshold of runway 27.

The investigation

An examination of the flight controls showed no evidence of any malfunction or failure prior to the impact. Investigators noted that the elevator trim indicator for the rear seat was set to full nose-down, which matched the position of the trim tab. Additionally, the battery used to power the variometer was found secured to the top shelf behind the rear seat using bungee cords.

Findings

Investigators found that while the manufacturer recommends securing the battery with material capable of withstanding 9 g's, they do not recommend the use of rubber strip material. The aircraft impacted the ground at a pitch angle of approximately 45 to 50 degrees nose down.

Probable cause

The investigation focused on the sudden nose-down pitch during the final approach, noting that the elevator trim was set to full nose-down and evaluating the improper securing of the variometer battery.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2005-03-13 Let BLANIK L-13 accident near Deland, FL?

A glider experienced a sudden nose-down pitch and rapid descent during its final approach to the runway, resulting in an impact 500 feet from the threshold.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2005-03-13 involved a Let BLANIK L-13, registration N14420, operated by Mark D. Shugg, at Deland, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The investigation focused on the sudden nose-down pitch during the final approach, noting that the elevator trim was set to full nose-down and evaluating the improper securing of the variometer battery.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20050322X00345. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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