Gear-up landing following engine power loss in alfalfa field

Casualties unknown • Carson City, NV, US

A pilot performed an off-field forced landing in an alfalfa field after being unable to restore engine power following a loss of power during flight.

What happened

After approximately one hour of flight, the aircraft experienced a loss of engine power. The pilot attempted several recovery procedures, first applying carburetor heat and then activating the auxiliary fuel pump, but these actions failed to restore power. The pilot then transitioned the fuel selector from the left main fuel tank to the left auxiliary tank and waited for one minute; however, power remained lost. A subsequent switch to the right auxiliary fuel tank also failed to resolve the issue. In a final attempt to restore engine power, the pilot used the primer to pump fuel into the engine.

Unable to regain power, the pilot committed to an off-field landing in an alfalfa field. After successfully clearing power lines, the pilot extended full flaps but chose not to extend the landing gear. The aircraft subsequently performed a gear-up landing.

The investigation

Federal Aviation Administration inspectors conducted an inspection at the accident scene. They discovered that both main fuel tanks were completely dry, while both auxiliary fuel tanks remained full. When an inspector placed the fuel selector on the auxiliary tank position and activated the boost pump, the fuel system pressurized and operated normally after several seconds. The investigation found no mechanical problems with the airplane or its fuel system.

Probable cause

The engine lost power because the main fuel tanks were empty, leading to a forced landing in an alfalfa field.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2006-05-19 Piper PA-24-250 accident near Carson City, NV?

A pilot performed an off-field forced landing in an alfalfa field after being unable to restore engine power following a loss of power during flight.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2006-05-19 involved a Piper PA-24-250, registration N7857P, operated by Dennis M. Hope, at Carson City, NV.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine lost power because the main fuel tanks were empty, leading to a forced landing in an alfalfa field.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20060816X01181. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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