Aircraft wing drop and inversion during takeoff

No fatalities • Boston-Logan, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

An aircraft experienced a wing drop and subsequent inversion during takeoff after the pilot waived wake turbulence separation from a preceding Boeing 737-300.

What happened

During an intersection departure, the pilot elected to forgo the standard holding period intended to mitigate wake turbulence. Shortly before the departure, a Boeing 737-300 passed the aircraft's position, with its nosewheel lifting off the pavement as it moved alongside. The pilot observed that the exhaust from the preceding jet and its associated wake drifted toward the left side of the runway centerline.

Despite receiving a formal wake turbulence advisory from the tower controller, the pilot acknowledged the warning and proceeded with the takeoff. Upon rotation and liftoff, the left wing of the aircraft suddenly dropped. This motion caused the aircraft to strike the runway surface, resulting in the plane rolling into an inverted position. The aircraft then slid off the left edge of the runway, where a post-crash fire ignited.

Findings

  • The pilot chose to bypass the recommended separation time for wake turbulence.
  • The aircraft encountered wake turbulence from a preceding heavy jet during the takeoff phase.

Probable cause

The pilot's decision to waive wake turbulence separation allowed the aircraft to encounter the disturbed air from a preceding Boeing 737-300.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2001-07-08 Cessna 402 accident near Boston-Logan, United States of America?

An aircraft experienced a wing drop and subsequent inversion during takeoff after the pilot waived wake turbulence separation from a preceding Boeing 737-300.

Were there any fatalities in the 2001-07-08 Cessna 402 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2001-07-08 involved a Cessna 402, registration N760EA, operated by Cape Air, at Boston-Logan, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's decision to waive wake turbulence separation allowed the aircraft to encounter the disturbed air from a preceding Boeing 737-300.

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