129 fatalities

1953-06-18: Tachikawa air disaster — Japan

Japan

On June 18, 1953, a Tachikawa air disaster was involved in an aviation accident near Japan. 129 people were killed. The investigation identified engine failure on take-off as a causal factor. This summary draws on records from Wikidata contributors.

SourcesWikidata contributorsPrimary reportUpdated 1780111919Data APIEditorial standards

A United States Air Force Douglas C-124 Globemaster II crashed shortly after takeoff from Tachikawa, Japan, on June 18, 1953. The accident resulted in the deaths of all 129 individuals on board, marking it as the deadliest aviation disaster in history at that time.

What happened

On the afternoon of Thursday, June 18, 1953, a United States Air Force Douglas C-124 Globemaster II aircraft departed from Tachikawa Air Base in Japan. Shortly after liftoff, the heavy transport plane encountered catastrophic failure. The aircraft crashed just three minutes into its flight path.

The impact and subsequent destruction of the airframe resulted in total loss of life for everyone on board. All 129 people aboard the aircraft perished in the incident. At the time of the event, this tragedy held the record as the deadliest accident in aviation history.

Investigation

Details regarding the specific technical or procedural findings of the official investigation are not provided in the source material. However, the sheer scale of the loss immediately established the event as a significant milestone in aviation safety records due to the unprecedented number of fatalities.

Contributing factors

engine failure on take-off