Cessna Nosed Over on Soft Runway After Landing

Casualties unknown • Hardin, MT, US

A pilot and copilot were injured when their aircraft nosed over after landing on a soft private ranch strip in hot conditions.

What happened

The pilot and his copilot were conducting a flight to a private ranch strip. The pilot reported that the approach was normal, although high temperatures and ground effect caused the aircraft to float slightly beyond the intended touchdown point. Upon landing on the soft field surface, the pilot applied the brakes lightly. This action caused the aircraft to nose over. The copilot stated that the aircraft skidded and ended up upside down.

The investigation

In an interview conducted shortly after the accident, the pilot indicated that the aircraft had recently been modified with Cleveland brakes. He noted that he was not completely accustomed to the new braking system. Environmental conditions at the time included calm winds, a temperature of 74 degrees Fahrenheit, and a field elevation of approximately 2800 feet.

Findings

The combination of high density altitude, ground effect, and unfamiliarity with the modified brake system contributed to the accident. The soft runway surface exacerbated the nose-over tendency when braking was applied.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control during the landing roll on a soft surface, possibly due to unfamiliarity with recently installed Cleveland brakes.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1982-04-23 Piper PA-18-150 accident near Hardin, MT?

A pilot and copilot were injured when their aircraft nosed over after landing on a soft private ranch strip in hot conditions.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1982-04-23 involved a Piper PA-18-150, registration N1759P, operated by Harry & Ellen Allen, at Hardin, MT.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to maintain control during the landing roll on a soft surface, possibly due to unfamiliarity with recently installed Cleveland brakes.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20020917X01953. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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