Water contamination causes engine failure during climb

Casualties unknown • Round Lake, NY, US

A pilot drained fuel sediment bowls before takeoff but encountered water in the system, leading to a rough-running engine and a hard landing with nose-over damage.

What happened

The pilot performed a preflight inspection that included draining the main sediment bowl for five seconds, followed by an additional five-second drain. After completing an engine run-up and ensuring all fuel tanks were selected to on, he initiated takeoff. As the aircraft climbed through approximately 350 feet above ground level, the engine began running roughly before it completely cut out. The pilot executed a forced landing in a clearing, where the aircraft touched down hard and nosed over.

The investigation

Post-accident examination revealed that about one-half cup of water had been drained from the main strainer bowl. Water was also found at the outer four drain points within the fuel system. Inspection of the left wing tank sump drain and both belly sump drains showed significant corrosion, which prevented them from being opened with a standard fuel drain cup.

Findings

The presence of water in the fuel system indicates that contamination was not fully removed during preflight. The corrosion on the sump drains likely hindered effective water removal. This led to engine failure due to fuel contamination during the critical climb phase.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to remove all water from the fuel system, which resulted in engine power loss during climb.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1982-06-09 Cessna 185E accident near Round Lake, NY?

A pilot drained fuel sediment bowls before takeoff but encountered water in the system, leading to a rough-running engine and a hard landing with nose-over damage.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1982-06-09 involved a Cessna 185E, registration N70232, operated by Acm Systems, Inc, at Round Lake, NY.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to remove all water from the fuel system, which resulted in engine power loss during climb.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20020917X03931. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

Loading the flight search…