Landing Gear Collapse After Snowridge Impact

Casualties unknown • Fort Collins, CO, US

An aircraft drifted left after touchdown on a snowy runway. Despite pilot corrections, it struck a snowridge, causing the left main landing gear to collapse due to overload.

What happened

The pilot reported that the aircraft began to drift to the left immediately after touchdown. In an attempt to maintain directional control, the pilot advanced the propellers into the beta range and applied correction using the right spoiler and right rudder pedals. However, the aircraft experienced an immediate drop or turn to the left, resulting in a collision with a snowridge on the runway surface.

Following the impact, both engines were feathered. The aircraft then slid along the length of the snowridge. During this slide, the left wingtip struck the ground, as did the left side of the fuselage. The left main landing gear subsequently collapsed. The drag strut was found sheared flush with the barrel, which caused the gear assembly to fail completely.

The investigation

A metallurgical examination was conducted on the failed landing gear components to determine the cause of the structural failure. The tests revealed that the rod had been subjected to an overload condition. Crucially, the analysis confirmed that the component had not been weakened by corrosion, cracks, or fatigue prior to the accident.

Findings

The investigation determined that the primary sequence of events began with the aircraft drifting left after touchdown. The subsequent impact with the snowridge subjected the landing gear to forces beyond its design limits. The metallurgical evidence confirmed that the failure was due to the overload from the impact rather than any pre-existing mechanical defect or material weakness.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control after touchdown, which resulted in a collision with a snowridge and subsequent collapse of the left main landing gear due to overload.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1983-03-19 Mitsubishi MU-2B-40 accident near Fort Collins, CO?

An aircraft drifted left after touchdown on a snowy runway. Despite pilot corrections, it struck a snowridge, causing the left main landing gear to collapse due to overload.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1983-03-19 involved a Mitsubishi MU-2B-40, registration N181RS, operated by Newcomb Securites Co., at Fort Collins, CO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control after touchdown, which resulted in a collision with a snowridge and subsequent collapse of the left main landing gear due to overload.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X42399. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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