Dual Engine Failure During Approach Due to Fuel Exhaustion

Casualties unknown • Jacksonville, AL, US

A light aircraft experienced simultaneous loss of power in both engines while turning to final approach after the pilot switched fuel tanks. The pilot landed short of the runway, resulting in landing gear failure.

What happened

The flight began with approximately 40 gallons of fuel remaining in the main tanks. Before departure, the pilot added an additional 10 gallons to each of the auxiliary tanks. The aircraft departed under hazy weather conditions for a short flight lasting approximately 10 minutes. During the downwind leg of the traffic pattern while preparing to land, the pilot switched the fuel selection from the auxiliary tanks back to the main tanks. As the aircraft turned onto the final approach course, both engines lost power simultaneously. The pilot was unable to restart the engines and landed the aircraft short of the runway. During the landing roll, the left main landing gear collapsed.

The investigation

Post-accident examination of the engines and fuel system revealed no preimpact discrepancies that would explain the loss of power. The right engine was successfully started after the accident and operated normally. The left engine could not be started due to damage sustained during the impact with the ground.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel supply for the duration of the flight, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and dual engine power loss during the approach phase.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1983-07-15 Aero Commander 680 accident near Jacksonville, AL?

A light aircraft experienced simultaneous loss of power in both engines while turning to final approach after the pilot switched fuel tanks. The pilot landed short of the runway, resulting in landing gear failure.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1983-07-15 involved a Aero Commander 680, registration N6256D, at Jacksonville, AL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel supply for the duration of the flight, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and dual engine power loss during the approach phase.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X43585. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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