Casualties unknown

Elevator Trim Issue Precedes Stall and Spin Accident (N27020)

Lily Lake, IL, US

On August 2, 1983, a Piper J3C-65 (registration N27020) was involved in an aviation accident near Lily Lake, IL. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot reported that the elevator trim became inoperative after takeoff. His attempts to relieve airload led to a stall and spin, resulting in ground impact. Investigation revealed no mechanical malfunction.

Accident Overview

A pilot experienced an elevator trim malfunction during a flight, leading to a stall and spin that ended with the aircraft impacting the ground. The incident occurred after a normal takeoff and during a turn to a crosswind leg.

Pilot's Account

The pilot reported that a neighbor had flown the aircraft earlier in the day and had problems adjusting the elevator trim while airborne. Before his own takeoff, the pilot checked the trim and found it working normally; he set it for cruise and executed a normal takeoff. While turning to a crosswind leg, he attempted to adjust the elevator trim but it would not operate. To relieve the airload on the stabilizer, the pilot pulled back on the stick to enter a climb, then released the back pressure to put the aircraft in a near-zero 'G' condition. Still unable to move the trim, he pulled up again, but more aggressively. This time, the aircraft stalled and entered a spin. The pilot was unable to recover before the aircraft hit the ground.

Investigation Findings

An investigation revealed that the elevator trim was in a slight nose-down position. However, no preimpact or mechanical malfunction was detected. The exact cause of the trim's unresponsiveness remained undetermined, as the system functioned normally during post-accident examination.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X44028. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.