Casualties unknown

Aircraft Disintegrates After High-Speed Dive Impact (N5551Y)

Huffman, TX, US

On September 3, 1983, a Piper PA-23-250 (registration N5551Y) operated by Larry O. Gray was involved in an aviation accident near Huffman, TX. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft collided with the ground in a high-speed dive, disintegrating on impact. Radar and radio contact were lost moments earlier. A previous electrical failure was noted, and the tail light bulb was not illuminated at impact.

Accident Overview

The aircraft collided with the ground in a high-speed dive and was totally destroyed. The impact created a crater 7 feet deep, and debris scattered over an area extending 100 yards. The engines were recovered at a depth of 14 feet within the crater.

Sequence of Events

The aircraft departed from Baytown, Texas, at 2215. At 2334, radar and radio contact were lost. At no time during the flight did the pilot indicate any difficulties. As radar contact was lost, the return entered coast mode for 8 sweeps, lasting 38 seconds. One condition that can trigger coast mode is a rapid rate of descent exceeding 500 feet per minute.

Investigation Findings

After the accident, the tail light bulb was sent to the NTSB laboratory for analysis to determine whether it was illuminated at impact. The findings indicated that the bulb was not illuminated at the time of impact. The aircraft had no provisions for an emergency lighting system.

Previous Incident

On August 1, 1983, the pilot-owner experienced a total electrical failure in the same aircraft while en route from California to Dallas, Texas. The battery cables were found to be corroded and loose; they were cleaned and tightened. No further record of electrical maintenance was noted after that event.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X44521. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.