Engine Failure During Practice Landings Leads to Forced Landing

Casualties unknown • Jonesboro, GA, US

An aircraft crashed during a forced landing after the engine quit while practicing touch-and-go maneuvers. Investigation revealed water contamination in the fuel system, and records showed the pilot's medical certificate had expired.

What happened

The aircraft was involved in a local flight operation where the pilot intended to practice touch-and-go landings. During the second takeoff of this sequence, the engine missed, prompting the pilot to land and perform a magneto check. After another takeoff was attempted, the engine lost approximately 400 RPM at about 150 feet above ground level before quitting completely. Two witnesses observed that the engine appeared to be running poorly prior to the final takeoff attempt.

The investigation

Post-acc examination of the engine revealed significant contamination in the fuel system. Fluid drained from both the carburetor bowl and the fuel strainer contained water, indicating a breach in fuel integrity or storage conditions that allowed moisture ingress.

Findings

The pilot stated he held a medical certificate dated January 1983. However, records from the FAA's Records Branch in Oklahoma City indicated that the most recent medical on file for the pilot was from 1973, suggesting a lapse in certification status at the time of the operation.

Probable cause

Engine failure due to water contamination in the fuel system, compounded by the pilot operating with an expired medical certificate.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1983-09-17 Piper PA-22-150 accident near Jonesboro, GA?

An aircraft crashed during a forced landing after the engine quit while practicing touch-and-go maneuvers. Investigation revealed water contamination in the fuel system, and records showed the pilot's medical certificate had expired.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1983-09-17 involved a Piper PA-22-150, registration N7829D, at Jonesboro, GA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Engine failure due to water contamination in the fuel system, compounded by the pilot operating with an expired medical certificate.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X44438. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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