Casualties unknown

Collision Between Piper PA-31 and Douglas DC-10 at Airport During Fog (H7339)

Anchorage, AK, US

On December 23, 1983, a Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10-30CF (registration H7339) was involved in an aviation accident near Anchorage, AK. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A Piper PA-31 and a Douglas DC-10 collided on a runway after the DC-10 crew inadvertently taxied to the wrong runway in fog, leading to a collision and subsequent off-runway excursion.

Incident Overview

A Piper PA-31, registration N35206, operating as South Central Air Flight 59, was cleared to taxi to Runway 6L. The weather at the time was foggy with approximately 1/8 mile visibility, but the runway visual range (RVR) was improving and the airport was expected to soon be acceptable for takeoffs. The PA-31 crew taxied and waited in the holding area for visibility to improve.

A Douglas DC-10, registration H7339, operating as Korean Air Lines Flight 084, was cleared to Runway 32. However, while taxiing in the fog, the DC-10 crew inadvertently taxied to Runway 6L/24R. Tower personnel were unable to see the aircraft in the fog and were unaware of the DC-10's position.

Sequence of Events

The DC-10 was cleared to take off on Runway 32, and the PA-31 was cleared to hold on Runway 6L. The DC-10 crew taxied on Runway 24R and began taking off toward the PA-31 with 2,400 feet of runway remaining. Its estimated takeoff distance was 8,150 feet. Subsequently, the DC-10 collided with the PA-31, continued off the runway, and hit stanchion lights, small trees, and rough terrain.

Investigation Findings

An investigation revealed that the DC-10 pilot did not confirm his position by using his compass and that there was a lack of legible taxiway and runway signs.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X45259. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.