Agricultural Flagging Incident During Crop Dusting Operations

Casualties unknown • Hollandale, MS, US

During agricultural spraying operations, a farm hand acting as a flagger was struck by an aircraft while marking the end of a crop row. The incident occurred due to positioning errors and a lack of specific briefing for that day's flight.

What happened

Two aircraft were conducting simultaneous agricultural spraying operations in the same field. A farm hand was employed as a flagger to mark the last crop row sprayed by the aircraft. This individual had served as a flagger for the previous two seasons and had received prior briefing on flagging operations from the pilot, who was also the farm owner.

However, on the day of the incident, the flagger was not briefed on where to begin counting the crop rows. The flagger was positioned too close to the approach end of the field, which prevented them from walking clear of the aircraft once the spray run had commenced.

The pilot of the second aircraft began the first run after the completion of the first swath by the first aircraft. After passing over trees that lined the approach end of the field, the pilot looked away from the flagger to spot the first aircraft. When the pilot looked back at the flagger, they observed that the individual was walking parallel to the crop rows with their back to the approaching aircraft.

A medical report indicated that the flagger's injuries were located on her right side.

Probable cause

The flagger's failure to clear the flight path and the pilot's loss of visual contact due to distraction, resulting from inadequate pre-flight briefing regarding row counting and positioning.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1984-06-13 Cessna A188B accident near Hollandale, MS?

During agricultural spraying operations, a farm hand acting as a flagger was struck by an aircraft while marking the end of a crop row. The incident occurred due to positioning errors and a lack of specific briefing for that day's flight.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1984-06-13 involved a Cessna A188B, registration N731XJ, at Hollandale, MS.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The flagger's failure to clear the flight path and the pilot's loss of visual contact due to distraction, resulting from inadequate pre-flight briefing regarding row counting and positioning.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X39815. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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