Landing Gear Malfunction Leads to Grass Landing at Dulles

Casualties unknown • Chantilly, VA, US

A pilot attempted to land with partially retracted gear after a malfunction during takeoff. The aircraft struck an embankment shortly after touching down on the grass adjacent to the runway.

What happened

Following takeoff, the landing gear began its retraction cycle but hesitated briefly near the midpoint before completing the movement. Subsequent attempts to lower the gear using both normal and emergency systems were unsuccessful. The aircraft arrived at Dulles International Airport with the gear in an intermediate position. The pilot elected to land on the grass area to the left of runway 30. Shortly after ground contact, the aircraft struck a two-foot-high embankment.

The investigation

Examination of the wreckage revealed that the circuit breaker for the landing gear motor had tripped. Functional testing showed that the main landing gear operated correctly. Extensive damage prevented testing of the nose gear. Maintenance records indicated that another taxiing aircraft had struck the spinner area while the accident aircraft was tied down, requiring repairs immediately before this flight.

Findings

The tripped circuit breaker likely contributed to the inability to extend the landing gear. The prior collision with the spinner may have affected systems or maintenance procedures. The decision to land off-runway resulted in impact with terrain.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1985-02-04 Piper PA-24-250 accident near Chantilly, VA?

A pilot attempted to land with partially retracted gear after a malfunction during takeoff. The aircraft struck an embankment shortly after touching down on the grass adjacent to the runway.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1985-02-04 involved a Piper PA-24-250, registration N5682P, at Chantilly, VA.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X35640. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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