Floatplane overturns on Theodore River during tight maneuver

Casualties unknown • Theordore River, AK, US

A floatplane pilot misjudged river current while turning in a narrow channel, causing the right wing to strike the bank and flip the aircraft.

What happened

The incident occurred on Theordore River, a waterway characterized by significant navigational challenges. The river features a maximum width of approximately 90 feet and lacks long straight sections, with few runs exceeding 400 feet in length. The channel is defined by numerous sharp turns, some exceeding 150 degrees, and shallow depths that can drop to as low as 18 inches during low tide.

The pilot elected to initiate takeoff while the tide was receding. At the time of departure, the water current was flowing at a speed between 7 and 9 knots. The pilot later stated that he misjudged the speed of the river relative to his aircraft's ground speed and maneuvering capabilities.

While performing a step turn to navigate around a bend in the river, the aircraft's right wing made contact with the river bank. This impact caused the floatplane to roll over. Anticipating the imminent collision with the bank, the pilot initiated a water loop maneuver in an effort to mitigate potential injuries during the rollover.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the environmental conditions and the pilot's account of the maneuver. Key findings included:

  • The river width was limited to about 90 feet, restricting available turning radius.
  • Current speeds were recorded at 7 to 9 knots during receding tide.
  • Shallow depths of 18 inches posed a risk of grounding or restricted clearance.
  • The pilot admitted to misjudging the river's speed, which contributed to the loss of control during the turn.

Probable cause

The pilot's misjudgment of the river's current speed while maneuvering in a narrow channel with limited straight runs, leading to wing contact with the bank and subsequent rollover.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1985-06-20 Cessna 180H accident near Theordore River, AK?

A floatplane pilot misjudged river current while turning in a narrow channel, causing the right wing to strike the bank and flip the aircraft.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1985-06-20 involved a Cessna 180H, registration N91390, at Theordore River, AK.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's misjudgment of the river's current speed while maneuvering in a narrow channel with limited straight runs, leading to wing contact with the bank and subsequent rollover.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X36629. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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