Casualties unknown

Tailwheel Latch Spring Failure Causes Runway Excursion During Crosswind Landing (N3161C)

Ames, IA, US

On July 29, 1985, a Cessna 180 (registration N3161C) operated by Richard A. George was involved in an aviation accident near Ames, IA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Failure of the tailwheel latch spring (Scott PN 3222), which resulted in a loss of left steering capability. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

After landing on runway 13 with a 15-knot crosswind, the aircraft encountered a gust, swerved right, and departed the runway. The left wing and horizontal stabilizer were damaged. Investigation found a failed tailwheel latch spring (Scott PN 3222), which eliminated left steering capability.

Landing and Runway Excursion

The intended runway 19 was closed at the destination, so the pilot landed on runway 13. The crosswind was 15 knots, which was within the capability of both the aircraft and the pilot. After touchdown, the pilot used full rudder and brake inputs to maintain directional control. However, he reported that the aircraft encountered a gust of wind and subsequently swerved to the right.

After departing the runway, the left wing and horizontal stabilizer made contact with the ground and were damaged. The extent of damage was not specified.

Examination Findings

An examination of the aircraft revealed that the tailwheel latch spring, Scott part number 3222, had failed. With this component inoperative, the tailwheel would steer the aircraft to the right, but there was no steering capability to the left. The pilot's actions after touchdown were consistent with attempting to control the aircraft's direction.

No other mechanical issues were reported. The pilot handled the crosswind landing within the aircraft's and his own capabilities, but the unexpected mechanical failure of the tailwheel spring contributed to the loss of control. The source does not provide further details on weather, location, or injuries.

Probable cause

Failure of the tailwheel latch spring (Scott PN 3222), which resulted in a loss of left steering capability.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 29 Jul 1985 Cessna 180 accident near Ames, IA?

After landing on runway 13 with a 15-knot crosswind, the aircraft encountered a gust, swerved right, and departed the runway. The left wing and horizontal stabilizer were damaged. Investigation found a failed tailwheel latch spring (Scott PN 3222), which eliminated left steering capability.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 29 Jul 1985 involved a Cessna 180, registration N3161C, operated by Richard A. George, at Ames, IA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Failure of the tailwheel latch spring (Scott PN 3222), which resulted in a loss of left steering capability.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X37239. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.