Landing Gear Binding Due to Prior Belly Landing Damage

Casualties unknown • Orlando, FL, US

A pilot was unable to fully extend the landing gear using electric or manual means, resulting in a partial extension landing. Post-accident inspection revealed binding in the manual extension mechanism tunnel caused by damage from a previous gear-up landing.

What happened

The pilot reported an inability to completely extend the aircraft's landing gear, attempting both electric and manual extension methods without success. Consequently, the aircraft landed with the landing gear only partially extended.

The investigation

Post-accident examination of the airframe revealed that the landing gear extension mechanism was binding within the tunnel located between the two front seats. This obstruction prevented full deployment. Mechanics noted that pulling on the landing gear components allowed them to free up and operate normally after the incident.

Further inspection of the aircraft's maintenance records indicated a significant contributing factor: the aircraft had been landed gear-up approximately 125 hours prior to this accident. That earlier event caused substantial damage to the belly structure and the landing gear motor mounting area. The specific point where the mechanism was binding showed deep scarring, indicating that the components had been rubbing against each other for some time due to the previous structural deformation.

Findings

The investigation determined that the partial extension was not a random mechanical failure but the result of accumulated damage. The deeply scarred contact point suggested long-term interference caused by the misalignment from the prior incident. This physical obstruction ultimately prevented the gear from locking into the down and locked position.

Probable cause

The pilot's inability to extend the landing gear completely due to binding in the manual extension mechanism tunnel, which was caused by damage to the belly and landing gear motor mounting area from a previous gear-up landing.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1986-08-11 Piper PA24-180 accident near Orlando, FL?

A pilot was unable to fully extend the landing gear using electric or manual means, resulting in a partial extension landing. Post-accident inspection revealed binding in the manual extension mechanism tunnel caused by damage from a previous gear-up landing.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1986-08-11 involved a Piper PA24-180, registration N55UA, at Orlando, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's inability to extend the landing gear completely due to binding in the manual extension mechanism tunnel, which was caused by damage to the belly and landing gear motor mounting area from a previous gear-up landing.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X34550. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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