Student Pilot Loses Brakes During Landing Roll, Aircraft Enters Ravine

Casualties unknown • Pungo, VA, US

During a training flight, the student pilot reported brake failure after landing on a grass runway with wet conditions. The aircraft skidded off the pavement and nosed over into a ravine.

What happened

The incident occurred during a local training flight involving a student pilot and an instructor. Prior to the accident, the student completed three full-stop landings without assistance before the instructor boarded the aircraft for the next phase of instruction.

During the subsequent landing attempt, the instructor observed that the latter half of the grass runway was significantly wetter than the first half. To mitigate potential hydroplaning or reduced friction, the decision was made to reverse direction and land toward the east. The approach was conducted with full flaps deployed at an airspeed of 80 knots.

The aircraft touched down approximately halfway down the available runway surface. At the moment of touchdown, roughly 1700 feet of runway remained. Initially, the deceleration appeared normal. However, shortly thereafter, the student pilot reported a complete loss of braking capability.

In an effort to stop the aircraft using differential thrust or rudder input, the instructor attempted to ground loop the plane. Instead of turning as intended, the aircraft continued to skid straight ahead due to the lack of functional brakes. The aircraft departed the end of the runway and descended into a ravine, resulting in a nose-over attitude.

The investigation

Post-accident examination of the airframe was conducted to determine the mechanical status of the braking system. The inspection confirmed that the brakes were inoperative at the time of the incident.

Probable cause

The student pilot's loss of brake control during the landing roll, which resulted in the aircraft skidding off the runway and nosing over.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1987-01-21 Piper PA-22-150 accident near Pungo, VA?

During a training flight, the student pilot reported brake failure after landing on a grass runway with wet conditions. The aircraft skidded off the pavement and nosed over into a ravine.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1987-01-21 involved a Piper PA-22-150, registration N7720D, at Pungo, VA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The student pilot's loss of brake control during the landing roll, which resulted in the aircraft skidding off the runway and nosing over.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X30043. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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