Helicopter Destroyed by Post-Landing Fire Following Main Rotor Drive Failure

Casualties unknown • Daytona Beach, FL, US

A helicopter was destroyed by fire following a main rotor drive system failure during cruise flight, which led to an emergency touchdown.

What happened

During a normal cruise flight, the main rotor drive system failed for undetermined reasons. Following the loss of drive, the aircraft performed a touchdown. Upon landing, exhaust gases ignited the surrounding grass, resulting in a fire that completely destroyed the helicopter.

The investigation

An examination of the engine compartment was conducted, which revealed no evidence of catastrophic failure or malfunction within the transmission drive assembly. While the exact number of transmission drive belts in operation at the time of the failure could not be determined, the pilot noted that two belts are used to drive the transmission.

The pilot suggested that the loss of main rotor drive might have been caused by the stretching of either the transmission drive belts or the idler pulley cable. Records indicated that the tension of the idler pulley cable had been checked approximately 12 hours before the accident, and a recheck had been scheduled after 13 hours of operation.

Probable cause

The cause of the main rotor drive system failure remains undetermined, though potential stretching of the transmission drive belts or the idler pulley cable was considered.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1988-11-12 Hughes 269A accident near Daytona Beach, FL?

A helicopter was destroyed by fire following a main rotor drive system failure during cruise flight, which led to an emergency touchdown.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1988-11-12 involved a Hughes 269A, registration N37632, at Daytona Beach, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The cause of the main rotor drive system failure remains undetermined, though potential stretching of the transmission drive belts or the idler pulley cable was considered.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X27294. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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