Emergency Landing Following Oil Pressure Loss

Casualties unknown • Jacksonville, AR, US

An aircraft sustained substantial damage during an emergency landing in a plowed field after smoke entered the cockpit and oil pressure was lost.

What happened

During a local familiarization and acceptance flight for a new owner, smoke entered the cockpit of the aircraft and the pilot experienced a loss of oil pressure. In response to the emergency, a precautionary landing was attempted on a soft, muddy, plowed farm field. The impact with the terrain resulted in substantial damage to the aircraft.

The investigation

Post-accident investigation determined that an oil cooler inlet line had ruptured. This rupture caused oil to drip onto the exhaust system, which produced the smoke observed in the cockpit and led to the subsequent loss of oil pressure. The investigated line was wrapped with asbestos and had become very brittle. This specific oil line was original equipment and had reached a total time of 2872 hours. Records indicated that the aircraft had recently undergone an annual inspection, having flown less than one hour since that service.

Probable cause

The rupture of an oil cooler inlet line, which had become brittle due to its age and asbestos wrapping, caused oil to leak onto the exhaust system and led to a loss of oil pressure.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1988-12-10 Piper PA-24-250 accident near Jacksonville, AR?

An aircraft sustained substantial damage during an emergency landing in a plowed field after smoke entered the cockpit and oil pressure was lost.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1988-12-10 involved a Piper PA-24-250, registration N8356P, operated by Messer, Maurice O, at Jacksonville, AR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The rupture of an oil cooler inlet line, which had become brittle due to its age and asbestos wrapping, caused oil to leak onto the exhaust system and led to a loss of oil pressure.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X27475. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

Loading the flight search…