Aircraft Impact and Fire Near Runway 2

Casualties unknown • Elgin, TX, US

An aircraft impacted the ground in a steep nose-down attitude near an airstrip, resulting in extensive damage and a post-crash fire.

What happened

A farmer observed an aircraft approaching a private airstrip from the south as if preparing to land, though he did not witness the actual crash. Firefighters discovered the wreckage approximately 1/4 mile from the approach end of Runway 2 while responding to a reported grass fire.

This flight marked the first time the aircraft had flown since June 3, 1989, as it had been stationed at its departure airport for cosmetic maintenance during that period. Prior to the flight, the pilot had expressed apprehension regarding landing at this specific airstrip. At approximately 15:53 CDT in Austin, located about 30 miles west, winds were reported from 340 degrees at 14 knots, gusting to 25 knots.

The investigation

The investigation determined that the aircraft impacted the ground in a steep nose-down attitude and subsequently burned. While there was extensive damage caused by both the impact and the resulting fire, specific mechanical findings included:

  • No rotational damage was noted on the propeller.
  • The mixture control was positioned at the idle cut-off position.
  • The throttle was found 2.3 inches from the forward position and was bent approximately 90 degrees to the right.
  • The fuel selector was located between the left tank and the off position.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1989-09-22 Piper PA-22-150 accident near Elgin, TX?

An aircraft impacted the ground in a steep nose-down attitude near an airstrip, resulting in extensive damage and a post-crash fire.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1989-09-22 involved a Piper PA-22-150, registration N4329A, operated by Hal F. Matheny, at Elgin, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT'S INADVERTENT CLOSURE (DEACTIVATION) OF THE MIXTURE CONTROL, WHICH RESULTED IN A LOSS OF ENGINE POWER, AND HIS FAILURE TO MAINTAIN SUFFICIENT AIRSPEED, WHICH RESULTED IN AN INADVERTENT STALL. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: THE GUSTY WIND, AND THE PILOT'S APPREHENSION OF EXISTING CONDITIONS.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X29370. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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