Casualties unknown

1989-10-29: Piper PA-23-150 (N2224P) — Wytheville, VA

Wytheville, VA, US

On October 29, 1989, a Piper PA-23-150 (registration N2224P) was involved in an aviation accident near Wytheville, VA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE LOSS OF PROPELLER CONTROL WHICH RESULTED IN ENGINE SHUTDOWN AND SUBSEQUENT FORCED LANDING ON UNSUITABLE TERRAIN. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot reported left propeller RPM fluctuations and inability to feather, leading to a forced landing on an interstate. Post-accident inspection found water in the fuel system and a governor slightly out of range.

Incident Overview

During cruise flight at 6,500 feet, with a power setting of 2,500 RPM and 21 inches of manifold pressure, the pilot reported an inability to synchronize the left propeller. The propeller then decreased to 1,500 RPM, surged to 3,000 RPM, and dropped back to 1,500 RPM. Attempts to feather the propeller were unsuccessful.

Unable to maintain altitude with power from the right engine, the pilot performed a forced landing on an interstate highway. During the landing roll, the left wing contacted an embankment, causing the aircraft to veer off the side of the interstate. A fire started in the right engine, and the right wing was destroyed.

Post-Accident Inspection

A post-accident inspection of the left propeller failed to reveal any reason for the RPM fluctuation or the inability to feather. Water was found throughout the left engine fuel system. The propellers had been overhauled prior to the flight.

The left propeller governor was bench tested and, although capable of operation, was found to be operating slightly outside its specified operating range.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X29544. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.