Aircraft ditching following engine power loss

Casualties unknown • Jacksonville, FL, US

A pilot was forced to ditch an aircraft after a left engine oil leak and a malfunction in the right engine's propeller governor prevented sufficient power during final approach.

What happened

The flight crew initially feathered and secured the left engine and propeller due to low oil pressure. In response to this emergency, the pilot diverted the aircraft to an alternate airport.

During the final approach in a landing configuration, the pilot applied power; however, the right engine produced only approximately 40% torque. After unsuccessful attempts to correct the power deficiency, the pilot retracted the landing gear and ditched the aircraft.

The investigation

An examination of the left engine nacelle revealed an oil leak from an unidentified source that had depleted the oil supply.

Investigators also checked the operational status of the right engine's condition and power levers. They found that the fuel control concentric shaft control linkage assembly was "stiff," and the linkage at the propeller governor failed to move when the condition lever was manipulated. Investigators could not determine why the propeller governor failed to respond to the condition lever movement.

To further investigate, the right engine was removed for an engine run, during which it operated normally. Subsequent testing of the propeller governor and propeller pitch control also showed normal operation.

Maintenance records indicated that the last annual inspection occurred on March 5, 1984. A 100-hour airframe inspection had been completed only 2.3 flight hours prior to the accident. However, the engine logbooks were not located for review.

Probable cause

An unidentified oil leak depleted the left engine's oil supply, and a stiff fuel control linkage prevented the right engine from providing sufficient power during the final approach, leading to the ditching of the aircraft.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1990-01-09 Mitsubishi MU-2B-25 accident near Jacksonville, FL?

A pilot was forced to ditch an aircraft after a left engine oil leak and a malfunction in the right engine's propeller governor prevented sufficient power during final approach.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1990-01-09 involved a Mitsubishi MU-2B-25, registration N666HB, operated by Riggs, Charles A., at Jacksonville, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

An unidentified oil leak depleted the left engine's oil supply, and a stiff fuel control linkage prevented the right engine from providing sufficient power during the final approach, leading to the ditching of the aircraft.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X22453. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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