Casualties unknown

Private Pilot Performs Forced Landing Following Engine Roughness in Freezing Fog (N7134K)

Whitewater, MT, US

On March 28, 1990, a Piper PA-18-150 (registration N7134K) was involved in an aviation accident near Whitewater, MT. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: PILOT'S DELAYED USE OF CARBURETOR HEAT AND THE SUBSEQUENT INDUCTION ICING RELATED PARTIAL POWER LOSS. CONTRIBUTING FACTORS WERE THE CARBURETOR ICING CONDITIONS AND THE UNSUITABLE TERRAIN IN WHICH THE FORCED LANDING WAS PERFORMED. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A private pilot encountered freezing fog and haze reducing visibility to three miles. After turning back, the engine ran rough; carburetor heat worsened it. The pilot conducted a forced landing on a ridge, resulting in the aircraft nosing over and structural damage.

Circumstances

A private pilot was operating in conditions of freezing fog and haze, which reduced the visibility to three miles. The pilot decided to turn back to the intended landing area. During the turn, the engine began to run rough. The pilot applied carburetor heat, but the engine became rougher and its power output decreased to partial power.

Forced Landing and Damage

Faced with reduced engine power, the pilot selected a ridge in rough terrain as a landing site and executed a forced landing. Upon touchdown, the tail of the aircraft lifted, and the airplane nosed over. The accident resulted in structural deformation of the vertical stabilizer, elevator, wings, cowling, and firewall.

Postaccident Engine Run

After the accident, an engine run was conducted. The engine operated normally and ran for five minutes without any reported anomalies.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 28 Mar 1990 Piper PA-18-150 accident near Whitewater, MT?

A private pilot encountered freezing fog and haze reducing visibility to three miles. After turning back, the engine ran rough; carburetor heat worsened it. The pilot conducted a forced landing on a ridge, resulting in the aircraft nosing over and structural damage.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 28 Mar 1990 involved a Piper PA-18-150, registration N7134K, at Whitewater, MT.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

PILOT'S DELAYED USE OF CARBURETOR HEAT AND THE SUBSEQUENT INDUCTION ICING RELATED PARTIAL POWER LOSS. CONTRIBUTING FACTORS WERE THE CARBURETOR ICING CONDITIONS AND THE UNSUITABLE TERRAIN IN WHICH THE FORCED LANDING WAS PERFORMED.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X22708. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.