Casualties unknown

Passenger Transport Encounters Severe Turbulence During Descent (N948ML)

Chicago, IL, US

On June 29, 1990, a Mcdonnell Douglas DC-9-32 (registration N948ML) was involved in an aviation accident near Chicago, IL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT-IN-COMMAND'S INADEQUATE WEATHER EVALUATION. FACTORS IN THE INCIDENT WERE THE WEATHER AND ARTCC'S FAILURE TO ISSUE A WEATHER ADVISORY. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A passenger transport experienced severe turbulence during an en route descent. The flight forecast indicated thunderstorm development near the destination. The crew noted ATIS announcing severe turbulence but recalled no ATC advisory. The pilot slowed for traffic separation, placing speed below turbulence penetration recommendations.

Flight Conditions

A passenger transport encountered severe turbulence while descending en route to its destination. The flight's forecast had indicated thunderstorm development in the vicinity of the destination. Prior to the event, the crew heard the destination's Automatic Terminal Information Service (ATIS) announce severe turbulence on approach, but they recalled no air traffic control (ATC) advisory stating that the turbulence was severe.

Turbulence Encounter

During the descent, the pilot complied with an ATC request to slow down for traffic separation, which resulted in the aircraft's speed falling below that recommended for turbulence penetration. The aircraft was turning to avoid clouds and virga, with speedbrakes extended and the autopilot engaged when it entered increasing turbulence. The airplane then pitched up 20 degrees and rolled to 45 degrees. The pilot righted the airplane and stopped the descent 500 feet below the assigned altitude.

Aircraft Configuration

Speedbrake extension is known to increase roll rate. The use of the autopilot in severe turbulence is recommended only in the pitch-hold mode.

Additional Information

No injuries or damage were reported in the source. No further details about the aircraft type, registration, engine count, date, operator, location, occupants, or time of day were provided.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X23354. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.