Helicopter rolls over during low hover touchdown

Casualties unknown • Lincoln Park, NJ, US

A helicopter experienced a loss of visual reference during a low hover, resulting in a rotation and subsequent rollover upon touchdown.

What happened

During an attempted takeoff prior to sunrise, the pilot brought the helicopter into a low hover. Due to minimal outside references available in the low-light conditions, the pilot lost visual reference and entered a right turn. The aircraft rotated 270 degrees before the pilot began taking corrective action.

Prior to touching down, the helicopter continued to rotate another 180 degrees to the right. During the touchdown, the right skid broke off, causing the helicopter to roll over onto its right side. To assist with the pre-sunrise departure, the pilot had a mechanic use a flashlight to illuminate the dual tach.

Following the accident, the pilot stated that while he lowered the collective, he did not roll off the throttle or apply full left pedal input.

Probable cause

The pilot lost visual reference during a low hover in low-light conditions, leading to an uncontrolled rotation and subsequent rollover upon touchdown.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1991-05-05 Hughes 269B accident near Lincoln Park, NJ?

A helicopter experienced a loss of visual reference during a low hover, resulting in a rotation and subsequent rollover upon touchdown.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1991-05-05 involved a Hughes 269B, registration N3TL, operated by Dennis Leaver, at Lincoln Park, NJ.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot lost visual reference during a low hover in low-light conditions, leading to an uncontrolled rotation and subsequent rollover upon touchdown.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X17097. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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