Casualties unknown

Aircraft Strikes Trees During Missed Approach After Pilot Loses Sight of Airport (N4959P)

Fall River, MA, US

On December 14, 1991, a Piper PA-23-235 (registration N4959P) operated by Milton Novotny was involved in an aviation accident near Fall River, MA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT DID NOT FOLLOW IFR PROCEEDURES AND WAS MANUVERING AT TOO LOW AN ALTITUDE TO REMAIN CLEAR OF THE TERRAIN. FACTORS IN THE ACCIDENT WERE; FATIGUE, FOG AND NO VISUAL GROUND CLUES. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

While conducting an NDB approach, a pilot cancelled his IFR flight plan upon sighting the airport, but later lost visual contact. After failing to follow ATC instructions to climb, the aircraft impacted trees northeast of the airport during a left turn, contrary to the published missed approach procedure.

Incident Overview

During an NDB approach, the pilot canceled his IFR flight plan after reporting the airport in sight. Shortly after radar service was terminated, the pilot reestablished radio contact with ATC and stated he had lost sight of the airport. ATC instructed the pilot to climb to 2,000 feet, but the pilot did not reply. The last radar return showed the airplane turning left (northeast), while the published missed approach procedure specifies a climbing right turn to an altitude of 1,900 feet MSL. The airplane subsequently impacted trees approximately 1.5 miles northeast of the airport.

Flight Conditions

The pilot had been flying for approximately 5 hours and 40 minutes non-stop from Kentucky. The flight was conducted almost entirely in instrument meteorological conditions (IMC), with moderate to severe turbulence and rime ice. The approach was attempted during darkness, with low visibility and no ground references available.

Sequence of Events

After initiating the approach, the pilot canceled IFR when the airport was in sight. However, he later lost visual contact and contacted ATC. Despite receiving climb instructions, no further communication was received from the pilot. Radar data indicated the aircraft deviated from the published missed approach, turning left instead of right, and then descended into trees northeast of the airport.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X18649. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.