Engine failure and nose-over during forced landing

Casualties unknown • Jacksonville, NC, US

A pilot experienced an engine failure while on final approach, resulting in a forced landing in a wheat field and a subsequent aircraft nose-over.

What happened

The pilot was operating the aircraft toward another airfield located approximately 40 miles away to perform repairs on the left wing fuel tank. To facilitate these repairs, the pilot had been intentionally burning off the fuel contained within that specific tank. During the flight, the left tank ran dry, prompting the pilot to switch the fuel selector to the right tank.

Due to approaching weather, the pilot decided to abort the mission and return to the departure airport. While on a two-mile final approach to the runway, the engine stopped producing power. The pilot performed a forced landing in a field characterized by tall wheat. During the landing roll, the aircraft nosed over.

The investigation

An inspection of the aircraft was conducted following the accident. Investigators found that the fuel selector was positioned on the right tank. To determine remaining fuel levels, all fuel was drained from the aircraft. The quantities recovered were 1.5 gallons from the right tank, one quart from the left tank, and two ounces from the gascolator. Given that the specified unusable fuel for this aircraft is 10 gallons, the remaining quantities were noted. After the fuel was replaced, the engine was tested and operated normally.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1992-05-05 Cessna 180B accident near Jacksonville, NC?

A pilot experienced an engine failure while on final approach, resulting in a forced landing in a wheat field and a subsequent aircraft nose-over.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1992-05-05 involved a Cessna 180B, registration N5127E, operated by Anderson, James L., at Jacksonville, NC.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO ENSURE AN ADEQUATE SUPPLY OF FUEL FOR THE PLANNED FLIGHT; WHICH RESULTED IN FUEL EXHAUSTION. A FACTOR WAS THE HIGH VEGETATION IN THE FORCED LANDING FIELD.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X14564. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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