Gear-up landing during FAA flight inspection

Casualties unknown • Valentine, NE, US

A commercial pilot performed a gear-up landing while conducting an FAA flight check, following a discussion regarding emergency extension procedures.

What happened

During a commercial air taxi flight check being conducted by an FAA inspector, the aircraft experienced a gear-up landing. The incident occurred while the crew was in the traffic pattern and had been engaged in a discussion concerning the procedures for emergency landing gear extension.

The pilot reported that he moved the gear lever to the down position but failed to verify the status of the three green landing gear lights, which confirm the gear is locked down. The FAA inspector also did not recall checking the landing gear indication lights prior to the landing. Neither crew member recalled hearing the gear warning horn or observing the flashing gear-not-extended light located in the landing gear selector handle.

The investigation

Post-accident inspection of the aircraft revealed that the three green gear-locked lights were functioning satisfactorily. However, investigators found that the gear light was operating intermittently. Additionally, it was discovered that the gear warning horn would only sound if the left engine throttle was retarded to the stop with considerable back pressure.

Probable cause

The pilot failed to verify that the landing gear was properly extended and locked following a discussion of emergency procedures, compounded by an intermittent gear light and a malfunctioning gear warning horn.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1992-05-07 Piper PA-23-250 accident near Valentine, NE?

A commercial pilot performed a gear-up landing while conducting an FAA flight check, following a discussion regarding emergency extension procedures.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1992-05-07 involved a Piper PA-23-250, registration N143AC, operated by Wm. J. Kerr/robt. Kilmer, at Valentine, NE.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot failed to verify that the landing gear was properly extended and locked following a discussion of emergency procedures, compounded by an intermittent gear light and a malfunctioning gear warning horn.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X14620. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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