Emergency exit door separation during cruise flight

Casualties unknown • Tuscaloosa, AL, US

An aircraft experienced the separation of an emergency exit door from the fuselage during cruise altitude following a recent repainting.

What happened

The aircraft was being operated for the first time since undergoing a recent repainting. While the pilot was maintaining cruise altitude, wind noise began entering the cabin. Upon inspection, the pilot observed that the bottom of the emergency exit door was ajar.

Shortly after this observation, the door separated from the fuselage and struck the leading edge of the horizontal stabilizer. Despite the structural impact, the pilot was able to complete an uneventful landing.

The investigation

An examination of the aircraft revealed that the emergency exit had been mis-rigged. Investigators reviewed records from the most recent annual inspection, which noted that the seal for the upper cabin door had been replaced; however, there was no evidence of any work performed on the emergency exit during that inspection. Furthermore, documentation regarding the recent repainting of the aircraft showed no record of any work that would have required the removal of the emergency exit door.

Probable cause

The emergency exit door was improperly rigged, leading to its separation from the fuselage during flight.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1992-06-29 Cessna 402B accident near Tuscaloosa, AL?

An aircraft experienced the separation of an emergency exit door from the fuselage during cruise altitude following a recent repainting.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1992-06-29 involved a Cessna 402B, registration N910WT, operated by Jefferson Airplane, Inc, at Tuscaloosa, AL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The emergency exit door was improperly rigged, leading to its separation from the fuselage during flight.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X14782. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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