Controlled flight into terrain in PA-32R-300

Casualties unknown • Farmington, UT, US

A pilot flying a PA-32R-300 entered a box canyon during an en route climb, resulting in a controlled impact with the terrain after encountering downdrafts.

What happened

During an en route climb to cruise altitude, the pilot of a PA-32R-300 elected to turn into a box canyon. At the moment the turn was initiated, the pilot believed the aircraft's rate of climb was sufficient to clear the ridge located at the end of the canyon.

Upon entering the canyon, the aircraft encountered an area of downdrafts. This descending air decreased the aircraft's rate of climb to a level that prevented the pilot from outclimbing the rising terrain ahead. Due to the narrowness of the canyon, the pilot determined that a successful reversal of course was not possible. Consequently, the pilot continued up the canyon, which resulted in a controlled impact with the terrain.

Probable cause

The pilot's decision to fly into a box canyon while encountering downdrafts prevented the aircraft from maintaining a sufficient rate of climb to clear rising terrain.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1992-08-04 Piper PA-32R-300 accident near Farmington, UT?

A pilot flying a PA-32R-300 entered a box canyon during an en route climb, resulting in a controlled impact with the terrain after encountering downdrafts.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1992-08-04 involved a Piper PA-32R-300, registration N7091C, operated by University Research Found., at Farmington, UT.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's decision to fly into a box canyon while encountering downdrafts prevented the aircraft from maintaining a sufficient rate of climb to clear rising terrain.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X15531. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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