Casualties unknown

Engine Anomalies Following Takeoff Lead to Uncontrolled Descent into Trees (N6345P)

Ludington, MI, US

On October 25, 1992, a Piper PA-24-180 (registration N6345P) operated by Zeeland Aero Club, Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Ludington, MI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PARTIAL LOSS OF ENGINE POWER DURING THE INITIAL CLIMB OUT ON A NIGHT FLIGHT. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot reported loss of climb ability shortly after takeoff. Emergency procedures failed, and the aircraft settled into treetops. Postaccident inspection revealed a broken piston ring and intermittent magneto operation.

Accident Summary

Shortly after departure, the pilot of a single-engine airplane reported that the aircraft lost its ability to climb or maintain altitude. Emergency procedures were attempted but proved unsuccessful, and the airplane subsequently descended into the tree tops, where it came to rest.

Engine Examination

A postaccident examination of the engine was conducted. The propeller assembly showed no evidence of preimpact failure. An engine teardown revealed that the top piston ring in the #1 cylinder was broken. The cylinder wall exhibited no scoring. Additionally, the right magneto was found to operate intermittently, particularly at higher engine RPM settings.

Aircraft Maintenance History

At the time of the accident, the engine had accumulated a total time of 3,169.9 hours. The time since the last major overhaul was 2,064.5 hours. The aircraft had been operated for 2.4 hours since its most recent annual inspection.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X15841. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.