Piper PA-18 Forced Landing and Nose Over

Casualties unknown • Anchorage, AK, US

A Piper PA-18 experienced a forced landing on soft muskeg, resulting in a nose over after the fuel selector was found to be in the off position.

What happened

The pilot-in-command of a Piper PA-18 reported starting the engine with the fuel selector set to the right tank position before switching it to the left tank. The pilot stated that the pre-flight run-up and the subsequent takeoff were completed with the selector remaining in the left tank position.

Following the flight, the aircraft underwent a forced landing on soft muskeg. During this landing, the aircraft nosed over.

The investigation

An examination of the fuel selector mechanism revealed that the selector was actually in the off position. On this specific model of the Piper PA-18, the fuel selector consists of a large handle and a small pointer; for correct operation, the pointer must align with the selected fuel tank. Investigators found that while the large handle was positioned on the left tank setting, the small pointer was pointing to the off position.

Probable cause

The fuel selector was in the off position despite the pilot's belief that it was set to the left tank.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1993-07-09 Piper PA-18 accident near Anchorage, AK?

A Piper PA-18 experienced a forced landing on soft muskeg, resulting in a nose over after the fuel selector was found to be in the off position.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1993-07-09 involved a Piper PA-18, registration N1ZA, operated by White, Charles E., at Anchorage, AK.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The fuel selector was in the off position despite the pilot's belief that it was set to the left tank.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X12744. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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