Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss and Water Impact Following Low-Altitude Maneuvering (N98382)

Stonington, CT, US

On August 11, 1993, a Piper J3C-65 (registration N98382) operated by William A Whitmarsh was involved in an aviation accident near Stonington, CT. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN ADEQUATE AIRSPEED WHICH RESULTED IN AN INADVERTENT STALL/SPIN, AND THE PILOT'S IMPROPER USE OF THE CARBURETOR HEAT WHICH RESULTED IN THE ACCRETION OF CARBURETOR ICE. A FACTOR WAS CARBURETOR ICING CONDITIONS. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot maneuvering at low altitude in high humidity experienced an engine power loss. Despite using carburetor heat, the airplane entered a spin and impacted water. No mechanical malfunction was found, but icing conditions were present.

Incident Overview

A pilot was maneuvering at a low altitude in conditions of high humidity when the engine lost power. According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the pilot reported using carburetor heat prior to the maneuver. Following the power loss, the airplane entered a spin; the pilot regained control but not in time to avoid impacting water.

Aircraft Examination

Examination of the aircraft did not disclose evidence of mechanical malfunction. The carburetor heat box was found to be damaged, but the heat appeared to be on.

Weather Conditions

According to the carburetor icing chart, the temperature and dewpoint were in the area of "moderate icing – cruise power or serious icing – glide power."

Conclusion

The investigation did not identify a mechanical cause for the power loss. The presence of carburetor icing conditions and the pilot's use of carburetor heat were noted.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X13226. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.