Engine failure leads to forced landing in field

Casualties unknown • Plymouth, FL, US

An engine failure occurred shortly after takeoff during a climb to cruise altitude, resulting in a hard forced landing in a field.

What happened

Shortly after takeoff, while the aircraft was climbing to its cruise altitude, the engine failed. In response to the loss of power, the pilot executed a forced landing into a field. The impact of the landing was described as hard.

The investigation

An examination of the engine identified that the crankshaft had failed at the connecting rod thrust face, specifically just above the rear fillet radius of the no.5 crankpin journal. A metallurgical examination determined that the failure was caused by fatigue.

Review of the engine logbooks provided additional context regarding the engine's maintenance history. Following a previous overhaul, a cam follower failed during the run-in period. This necessitated the disassembly of the engine, at which time the crankshaft was subjected to a Magnaflux inspection. No defects were identified during that inspection. The engine underwent a second overhaul and had accumulated approximately 372 hours of operation since that subsequent maintenance event.

Probable cause

The engine failed due to fatigue failure of the crankshaft at the connecting rod thrust face.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1993-11-07 Piper PA-32-300 accident near Plymouth, FL?

An engine failure occurred shortly after takeoff during a climb to cruise altitude, resulting in a hard forced landing in a field.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1993-11-07 involved a Piper PA-32-300, registration N9000M, at Plymouth, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine failed due to fatigue failure of the crankshaft at the connecting rod thrust face.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X13778. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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