Aircraft Collides With Terrain During Forced Landing Near Reid-Hillview Airport

Casualties unknown • San Jose, CA, US

An aircraft collided with terrain while attempting an emergency landing following a total loss of engine power during its final approach to Runway 31R.

What happened

While on a two-mile final approach for runway 31R at Reid-Hillview Airport, the aircraft experienced a total loss of power. This engine failure necessitated an emergency procedure, and the pilot attempted a forced landing in a field located near the airport. During this attempt, the aircraft collided with the terrain.

The investigation

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspectors examined the aircraft at the accident site. Their inspection revealed that the auxiliary fuel tanks were either dry or nearly empty. Additionally, the right main fuel tank contained no fuel, while the left tank was approximately one-quarter full. Investigators noted that the fuel selector valve was positioned to the right main fuel tank. To further evaluate the engine, FAA inspectors conducted a supervised test run. During this operation, the engine started easily and functioned normally across its entire normal power range.

Probable cause

The engine failure was caused by fuel exhaustion or lack of fuel delivery due to the fuel selector valve being set to an empty tank.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1994-10-11 Piper PA-24-250 accident near San Jose, CA?

An aircraft collided with terrain while attempting an emergency landing following a total loss of engine power during its final approach to Runway 31R.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1994-10-11 involved a Piper PA-24-250, registration N8413P, operated by Amelia Reid Aviation, at San Jose, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine failure was caused by fuel exhaustion or lack of fuel delivery due to the fuel selector valve being set to an empty tank.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X02464. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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