No fatalities

Takeoff Aborted After Gusty Winds and Flap Misconfiguration (N3699W)

Albuquerque, NM, US

On October 14, 1994, a Piper PA-32-260 (registration N3699W) was involved in an aviation accident near Albuquerque, NM. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: IMPROPER PLANNING/DECISION BY THE PILOT, WHILE ATTEMPTING FLIGHT INTO KNOWN ADVERSE WEATHER (WIND), AND HIS INADEQUATE COMPENSATION FOR WIND CONDITIONS. THE GUSTY CROSSWIND CONDITIONS AND TURBULENCE WERE RELATED FACTORS. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

On a runway with east winds gusting to 50 knots, a pilot used 25 degrees of flaps instead of 10. The airplane lifted off early, failed to climb, and its gear contacted brush. The takeoff was aborted, ending with collapsed gear on soft terrain.

Incident Overview

A takeoff attempt on Runway 3 ended prematurely after the airplane encountered gusty winds and failed to climb. The pilot had selected 25 degrees of flaps (second notch) rather than the recommended 10 degrees (first notch). Local winds were reported from the east at 25 knots, gusting to 50 knots. The airport elevation was 5,280 feet, and the air temperature was approximately 52 degrees Fahrenheit.

Sequence of Events

During the takeoff roll, the airplane became airborne earlier than expected. Witnesses observed that it lifted off well before reaching normal rotation speed. After becoming airborne, the airplane encountered turbulence and gusty winds, preventing it from climbing. The landing gear subsequently contacted brush and grass on the upwind side of the runway, prompting the pilot to abort the takeoff. The airplane settled onto soft terrain and came to rest several hundred feet from the side of the runway, with the landing gear collapsed.

Contributing Conditions

The decision to use a higher flap setting than typical, combined with strong, gusty crosswinds, affected the airplane's performance during the takeoff. The early lift-off and subsequent inability to climb led to the aircraft drifting toward the upwind side of the runway, where ground contact occurred.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 14 Oct 1994 Piper PA-32-260 accident near Albuquerque, NM?

On a runway with east winds gusting to 50 knots, a pilot used 25 degrees of flaps instead of 10. The airplane lifted off early, failed to climb, and its gear contacted brush. The takeoff was aborted, ending with collapsed gear on soft terrain.

Were there any fatalities in the 14 Oct 1994 Piper PA-32-260 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 14 Oct 1994 involved a Piper PA-32-260, registration N3699W, at Albuquerque, NM.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

IMPROPER PLANNING/DECISION BY THE PILOT, WHILE ATTEMPTING FLIGHT INTO KNOWN ADVERSE WEATHER (WIND), AND HIS INADEQUATE COMPENSATION FOR WIND CONDITIONS. THE GUSTY CROSSWIND CONDITIONS AND TURBULENCE WERE RELATED FACTORS.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X02444. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.