Seaplane nose-over during water landing

Casualties unknown • Ketchikan, AK, US

A pilot experienced a nose-over accident while attempting to land a seaplane in harbor conditions involving gusty winds.

What happened

The pilot was attempting to land the seaplane in a harbor, specifically targeting an area between two distinct gust areas visible as disruptions on the water's surface. Upon touching down on the water, the pilot reduced power to idle.

During the landing sequence, the aircraft rolled to the right, causing the right wingtip to drag across the water and resulting in a nose-over. While the pilot believed the right side initiated the roll, a witness observing from an adjacent dock reported seeing the left float and left wing strike the water first.

Findings

The investigation noted a discrepancy between the pilot's landing technique and the manufacturer's instructions. The pilot stated she had been trained by her instructor to maintain a flat nose pitch attitude during landing to prevent the floats from being "sucked in." However, the aircraft manual specifies that the aircraft should be landed with a slightly tail-low attitude.

Probable cause

The pilot's use of a flat nose pitch attitude during landing, contrary to the manufacturer's instructions to land with a slightly tail-low attitude.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1995-04-30 Cessna 185 accident near Ketchikan, AK?

A pilot experienced a nose-over accident while attempting to land a seaplane in harbor conditions involving gusty winds.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1995-04-30 involved a Cessna 185, registration N111EZ, operated by Island Wings Air Service, at Ketchikan, AK.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's use of a flat nose pitch attitude during landing, contrary to the manufacturer's instructions to land with a slightly tail-low attitude.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X03212. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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