Aircraft impact during multiengine instruction flight

Casualties unknown • Palestine, TX, US

A student pilot receiving dual instruction for a multiengine check ride crashed after the aircraft began yawing and rolling during its approach to runway 17.

What happened

A private pilot student was undergoing dual instruction in preparation for a multiengine check ride when the aircraft impacted the ground approximately 1,500 feet east of runway 17. Witnesses observing the approach noted that the multiengine aircraft was flying significantly slower and lower than usual. One witness reported seeing the plane on an easterly heading near the midpoint of the runway at an altitude not much higher than a nearby hangar. During this period, the observer noted that the left propeller was not turning, after which the airplane began to yaw and roll to the left.

The investigation

Investigators examined the engines and found no anomalies that could have affected their performance. At the time of the accident, the left engine was shutdown and the left propeller was in a feathered position. The aircraft's landing gear, which is operated by hydraulic pressure from a single pump mounted on the left engine, was in the retracted position.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1995-06-05 Piper PA-23-160 accident near Palestine, TX?

A student pilot receiving dual instruction for a multiengine check ride crashed after the aircraft began yawing and rolling during its approach to runway 17.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1995-06-05 involved a Piper PA-23-160, registration N4187P, at Palestine, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

LOSS OF AIRCRAFT CONTROL DURING A GO-AROUND, DUE TO FAILURE OF THE FLIGHT INSTRUCTOR (CFI) TO ASSURE THAT THE MINIMUM CONTROL SPEED (VMC) WAS MAINTAINED. FACTORS RELATING TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: SHUTDOWN OF THE LEFT ENGINE, WHICH WOULD HAVE PREVENTED NORMAL GEAR EXTENSION, AND POSSIBLE HABIT INTERFERENCE BY THE CFI…

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X03684. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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