Casualties unknown

Pilot Reports Engine Unresponsiveness and Downdraft in Landing Accident (N14361)

Overgaard, AZ, US

On August 10, 1995, a Piper PA-23-250 (registration N14361) operated by Theodora M. Spence was involved in an aviation accident near Overgaard, AZ. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilot's improper use of the mixture controls, failure to maintain a proper glidepath, failure to maintain an adequate approach airspeed, and failure to maintain directional control of the aircraft. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

During a landing approach in light winds and high density altitude, the pilot reported rapid sinking and left engine unresponsive, leading to tree contact and runway veer-off.

Accident Sequence

On final approach, the aircraft began sinking rapidly. The pilot applied power, but the left engine did not respond, causing a sharp left roll. Reducing power regained control, but the aircraft struck the tops of trees located 1,500 feet from and level with the approach end of the runway. The pilot managed a slight climb but, anticipating a hard runway impact, added power again. The aircraft rolled left, veered off the runway, and collided with more trees.

Pilot Statements

In a verbal report to FAA inspectors, the pilot described the engine unresponsiveness on final. In a written statement, she reported encountering a sudden downdraft after clearing a group of tall pine trees surrounding the runway. She stated that full rich mixture settings were used during the approach.

Investigation Findings

Surface winds were light and variable. Computed density altitude was 10,000 feet. FAA inspectors examined the spark plugs, which were heavily sooted. An FAA airworthiness inspector found no mechanical discrepancies with the engines.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X04284. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.