Dual Engine Failure Leads to Aircraft Crash

Casualties unknown • Dalton, GA, US

A twin-engine aircraft experienced sequential power loss in both engines during climb and descent, resulting in a crash in a wooded area.

What happened

While climbing to cruise altitude, the left engine of the aircraft lost power. This failure was caused by the failure of the intake and exhaust valves in the No. 6 cylinder. In response to the engine failure, the pilot feathered the left propeller and initiated a turn back toward the departure airport.

During the subsequent descent, the right engine also lost power. Following this second engine failure, the aircraft entered a steep descent and crashed into a wooded area. The impact was followed by a massive postcrash fire.

The investigation

Investigators examined the fuel selector valves following the accident. They found that the left engine fuel selector valve was set to the 'on' position, while the right engine fuel and selector valve was in the 'off' position. Additionally, an examination of the mechanical failure in the left engine revealed extensive rocker arm wear which contributed to the valve failures in the No. 6 cylinder.

Probable cause

The loss of power in the left engine due to exhaust and intake valve failures caused by extensive rocker arm wear, followed by the right engine losing power during descent.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1995-09-15 Piper PA-34-200T accident near Dalton, GA?

A twin-engine aircraft experienced sequential power loss in both engines during climb and descent, resulting in a crash in a wooded area.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1995-09-15 involved a Piper PA-34-200T, registration N1543X, at Dalton, GA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The loss of power in the left engine due to exhaust and intake valve failures caused by extensive rocker arm wear, followed by the right engine losing power during descent.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X04539. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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